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OpenStreetMap Licence and News Wrap-Up
posted by Satri
on Tuesday February 05, @12:43PM
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from the when-things-can-only-go-from-better-to-better dept.
from the when-things-can-only-go-from-better-to-better dept.
Here's a wrap-up of last month's geonews regarding OpenStreetMap. First is a long discussion on the licence attributed to data contributed to the OpenStreetMap project, an exert: "Many of the problems arise because Creative Commons (the “CC” of our licence), as the name suggests, is largely concerned with “creative works” - music, literature, art, and so on. OpenStreetMap, on the other hand, produces data: a factual, uncontroversial recording of the world around us. [...] In the [Science Commons initiative] protocol, Creative Commons restates the problem that copyright simply does not apply universally to factual information." Then there's an update on Nestoria, the first commercial application now using exclusively OSM data. We also have Google's Ed Parsons discussing the differences between data in Google Maps and OpenStreetMap. Other OSM entries include a short discussion on the community surrounding OSM vs "old timers", a mention of OSM during the KDE 4 keynote, a visual comparison of Google data vs OSM + OpenAerialMap data over China, a short account of using JOSM, the advanced OpenStreetMap editor, and finally, the announcement of this year's State of the Map 2008 conference will be held in Ireland.
See also the numerous related stories below (more if you search the Slashgeo archives). On a personal note, I used to say about OSM that data is particularly useful in Europe, but not in North America yet... after a quick peak today at the status of OSM completion in NA, I admit I'm impressed, data has been added very rapidly and this is obviously great news for public domain data.
Related Stories
Industry: Yahoo! Imagery in OpenStreetMap
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The OpenGeoData blog informs us Yahoo! has agreed to let OpenStreetMap use their satellite imagery. From the blog: "Of course, we still need to get all those street names and features. GPS traces are by no means dead - think of the new housing estates and areas without imagery. But instead of cycling down every road you should be able to just pass lots of them at either end to get the names. Or just from memory." Geobloggers adds insights to this new deal, High Earth Orbit too.
OpenStreetMap: Simple Features vs Topology
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The Technical Ramblings blog has two entries discussing what's best for OpenStreetMap, using simple features or topogical features for their geodata. Read the comments. From the second part: "More followup from the list: It seems that there is a reason (in addition to routing) for topological behavior: editing. [...] This one is more interesting to me, because I feel like moving topology to the client actually turns editing a topological operation — after which, grouping the edits in the API should be simple."
OpenStreetMap Data in ArcGIS
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Geometrybbag shares the ArcScript required to load OpenStreetMap data into ArcGIS. The OSM project succeeds in making me enthusiastic since the quantity of free transportation network data in it augments everyday. From the blog: "Ease of use of data capture has been the main goal and rightly so, as capturing the data in the first place is obviously the biggest challenge. However this does mean that if you approach the data expecting something similar to say navtech or O.S. Data you are in for a bit of a shock. There is a documented XML structure, but it lets you put pretty much whatever content you want into the data. This leads to a wonderfully rich set of attribution but also poses some challenges to using the data from a software point of view. [...] so to help with that process I’ve just released a copy of a python script I wrote last year (As an exercise in learning python) for loading the data into a file Geodatabase for use in ArcGIS."
State of the Map: OpenStreetMap Conference Wrap Up
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Last weekend was the first OpenStreetMap conference called The State of the Map. OMS has been mentioned quite a few times before. The opening keynote was given by Google's Ed Parsons which shares his slides. You can read comments from Dan Karran, high earth orbit, Maemo and Brain Off blog. From this last link: "We’re nearing consensus in the nature of the challenges facing OpenStreetMap as it’s growing, the approaches to take, and bit by bit heading towards solutions. Even the extremely contentious legal debate is moving towards actions — drawing up a concise list of questions for presentation to a (paid for) lawyer. The foundation is starting to get more financially comfortable, so there’s also money for servers and a recognized conduit for donations."
OpenStreetMap First "Complete" Country: The Netherlands 4 comments
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I believe we can't overestimate the long-term positive impact of the OpenStreetMap project. They recently announced their first "complete" country available, the Netherlands. Why the Netherlands? Because they previously received money to make it a reality. I took a look at the state of my own city in OSM and I've been surprised at how fast data is being contributed by citizens, this is great news for freedom. See related stories below.
The United Nations: GeoNetwork, OpenStreetMap and More
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The Brain Off blog offers a nice entry on discussing links between a United Nations's FAO workshop, the OSGeo's GeoNetwork open source software and OpenStreetMap. Overall, an informative read. From the entry: "And in its way, an OSGeo conference at the FAO (not an uncontroversial agency anyway) is a bit subversive. Despite official support from high levels of the UN for open source software in development, the UN rarely eats its own dog food. [...] Next, Nicolas Chavent from the UN Joint Logistics Centre talked about the UN Spatial Data Infrastructure for Transport — an infrastructure and policy regime for sharing transport data. Particularly the ontology they’ve been working on to harmonize the innumerable schema in use around the world."
See also related links below.
Technology: OpenStreetMap Now Exports Maps and eWorld 2 comments
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The Mapping News Blog reports about OpenStreetMap new ability. It already supports a couple of different formats, including PNG, JPEG, PDF, SVG and Postscript. For more info and the screenshots, please visit the Mapping News Blog. Update: 04/22 14:47 GMT by S : Here's the official announcement on the new export capabilities. In addition to lxnyce's story, I recently found out (via Kurt) about eWorld, an open source framework to import mapping data, including OSM data. From the eWorld page: "eWorld is a framework to import mapping data from providers, such as OpenStreetMap.org (OSM), visualize it, edit and enrich it with events or annotational attributes and pass it to traffic simulators, such as SUMO or VanetMobiSim."
OpenStreetMap now in Travel Guidebooks
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Jani Patokallio writes "Another step down the road of merging together open content: OpenStreetMap maps and Wikitravel travel guides have now been combined together into Wikitravel Paris , a 185-page guidebook to the City of Light. Like all Wikitravel Press books, the entire tome is updated monthly and printed on demand when you order. Expect to see many more OSM/WT books like this in the future!" I copied below some related stories, but a search will reveal how often we cover OpenStreetMap, including it's other commercial applications.
Open Landmark Directory in Beta
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Very Spatial links to the Open Landmark project. From the website: "What is Open Landmark?
Open Landmark is a free, collaborative, landmark directory maintained by volunteers around the world. What's in a Landmark?
Street address, latitude, longitude, distance away from where you are, photographs, name of the place, tags, description, phone number, URL, ratings, and comments." First question that came to my mind is how this community-driven project relates to other projects such the successful OpenStreetMap and if the objectives and features of OpenLandmark could simply be integrated into other existing projects. Their FAQ is informative: "The system tracks who has discovered landmarks and bookmarked photos to the landmarks. It will assign points to each discovery and credit the users for top photos and votes. In the near future, we will be putting ads on the pages. When we do so, we will announce a revenue sharing plan." See also some related stories below.
Industry: Open Street Maps in WorldWind 2 comments
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The Earth Is Square blog reports about this new plugin for WorldWind to ingest the OSM data. From their summary: "Yes, you can get some road data, for the US you have Topo maps. Or you can use the Virtual Earth plug-in. Or you can load shapefiles or your own data. But now we have a WorldWind XML that works in WorldWind.net to load the OpenStreetMap tiles in via a WMS server, all thanks to someone wanting to load the tiles in WorldWind Java.
Open Street Map data is a perfect fit for WorldWind. Why? Because their goal is to make a global road map of the globe that is in the Public Domain and free for all to use without restrictions."
For more information and relative links (including the plugin xml), please visit The Earth Is Square blog.
Open Street Map data is a perfect fit for WorldWind. Why? Because their goal is to make a global road map of the globe that is in the Public Domain and free for all to use without restrictions."
For more information and relative links (including the plugin xml), please visit The Earth Is Square blog.
OpenStreetMap Grants - Money for Free Maps
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Nick writes "CloudMade announced details of their OpenStreetMap Grants scheme yesterday. The idea is simple — anyone can apply for grants of £100 — £1000+ to support useful, interesting or innovative work around OpenStreetMap. This could be anything from squashing OSM’s 10 most annoying bugs to mapping an entire city to building an OSM community from scratch to writing a new mapping client. The grants scheme is open to anyone regardless of location — all ideas are considered and the chosen entries will be announced on CloudMade's blog." Recent OSM related stories copied below, but a lot more with a search.
Calendar: StateoftheMap 2008 Call for Papers now Open
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Nick Black writes "The call for papers The 2nd OpenStreetMap Conference, The StateoftheMap 2008 is now open. We’re inviting papers and demonstrations from anyone who contributes to OpenStreetMap or uses OpenStreetMap or other open geodata. Would you like to demonstrate uses of OSM data or run a Tricks and Tips session? Maybe you’ve got the best routing engine around and your itching to show it off? Is tagging driving you crazy? There are a few different ways you can participate in the State of the Map 2008 — giving a talk, holding a workshop or giving a lightning talk.
For more information, check out the SOTM site or email registration@stateofthemap.org." Related stories copied below.
For more information, check out the SOTM site or email registration@stateofthemap.org." Related stories copied below.
Technology: Open US GPS Data
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Slashdot is currently having a discussion about the subject which pretty much gravitated towards Open Street Map. The article may not be that interesting, but as always slashdot user comments are worth reading. From the Slashdot summary : "I read an article today about a map error on the popular Garmin GPS devices which often leads to truckers in a particular town becoming trapped. From my own experience, every electronic map I've ever seen (Google, Mapquest, my Mio GPS) has the layout of my neighborhood completely and frustratingly wrong. A quick search turned up only one open-source mapping project, but it's for New Zealand only. Why are there no comparable projects in the U.S. or elsewhere?"
Head on over to Slashdot to see the always heated discussion.
Head on over to Slashdot to see the always heated discussion.
Technology: Private vs. Publicly funded Base Maps
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From the All Points Blog, comes an interesting bit of conversation. From their summary : "Is there something a bit "off kilter" when federal agencies talk about using Google Earth (GE) or Microsoft Virtual Earth (VE) as their standard for a common operating picture (COP)? The reliance on a privately funded base map and imagery database for mission critical applications in homeland security and emergency management draws into question just how much Google or Microsoft have assumed the role of a public trust. In fact, the money that either company is investing in developing geospatial data for their mapping platforms runs into the tens of millions. If the market has spoken, in this case the federal government, then the market doesn't see any conflict using a system that is essentially funded by advertising. Are we not rendering The National Map as obsolete and do federal agencies differentiate the substance of each? Is the fact that GE or VE has become more accessible, easy to use, and more comprehensive drawn a comparison with federally-funded base maps that are sometimes bogged down with too many constituent requirements?"
For a more detailed summary as well as user comments, please visit the All Points Blog link above.
For a more detailed summary as well as user comments, please visit the All Points Blog link above.
Technology: Mapnik 0.5.0 Released
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Mapnik.org announced the release of Mapnik 0.5.0. From the site: "This release brings numerous stability and performance improvements. I am particularly excited to see Mapnik performing well in multi-threaded setups, offering scalability. [...] Here are some people who use Mapnik : OpenStreetMap,
OSM Cycle Map,
EveryBlock,
Космоснимки,
MySociety - travel maps,
10East,
Placebase,
Heritage Walks [...] List of some new/improved features:
support for native builds on Mac OS X (both Tiger and Leopard),
support for single/multi-threading variants,
gdal raster support [list continued on the site]" Older geoblog entries regarding Mapnik includes a comparison with MapServer by PerryGeo and comparisons with Google Maps tiles and API from Mapperz.
Industry: TIGER Support In OpenStreetMap 3 comments
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The Mapping News Blog gives us an update on the TIGER data import into OpenStreetMap. From their blog : "OpenStreetMap (OSM) has completed the bulk import of comprehensive street and highway data for the United States, months ahead of the project's original estimates. The massive data set originated with the US Census Bureau's public domain map database, and importing it required a dedicated upload process running around the clock since August 2007. The imported data will still require human editing and error-correction, but the completed task is a major milestone for the OSM project."
For a very detailed summary as well as example links to the imported dataset, please visit the Mapperz blog link above.
For a very detailed summary as well as example links to the imported dataset, please visit the Mapperz blog link above.
Technology: Online Collaboration Creates 'Map-Making For the Masses'
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SlashDot is currently having a discussion on the aforementioned topic. At a glance, it seems to be about OpenStreetMap. Here is part of their summary : "Goodchild's paper looks at volunteered geographic information as a special case of the more general Web phenomenon of user-generated content. It covers what motivates large numbers of individuals (often with little formal qualifications) to take part, what technology allows them to do so, how accurate the results are and what volunteered geographic information can add to more conventional sources of such information." Head on over there to discuss and get the link to the original story.
OpenStreetMap in Baghdad and Other Locations
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When I show OpenStreetMap to friends and colleagues, I systematically talk about its coverage in Baghdad. Ogle Earth just did a comparison of the major webmapping sites specifically for Baghdad with screenshots. As much as OpenStreetMap is surprisingly great in some areas, a user comment reminds us it varies a great deal on the location, such as in this Turkish region: Live, Google, Yahoo, OpenStreetMap.
See also related stories below.
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OpenStreetMap Licence and News Wrap-Up
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(Score:1, Interesting)Nope.
(Score:3)( http://alexandreleroux.blogspot.com/ | Last Journal: Friday March 17, @04:07PM )
And yes, I saw that south of the border, TIGER data was added to the U.S., which constitute a marvellous addition.